import sys
import os
import os.path
import re
import textwrap
import copy


try:
    from .__version__ import __version__, __version_info__, __interface__
except ModuleNotFoundError:
    # in an out-of-tree build, __version__.py will be generated in the build dir
    from __version__ import __version__, __version_info__, __interface__

__all__ = [
    'pluralize',
    'doxygenparams',
    'Type',
    'RefType',
    'CompressedType',
    'EnumEntry',
    'Enum',
    'GeneralEnum',
    'DefEnum',
    'EventEnum',
    'Attribute',
    'ArrayAttribute',
    'DefRefAttribute',
    'SelfRefAttribute',
    'EnumAttribute',
    'Record',
    'DefRecord',
    'LocalOnlyDefRecord',
    'GlobalOnlyDefRecord',
    'EventRecord',
    'Version',
    '__version__',
    '__version_info__',
    '__interface__',
    'types',
    'enums',
    'defs',
    'events',
    'snaps',
    'attic_enums'
]

def _execfile(filepath, globals=globals(), locals=None):
    if globals is None:
        globals = {}
    globals.update({
        "__file__": filepath,
        "__name__": "__main__",
    })
    with open(filepath, 'rb') as file:
        exec(compile(file.read(), filepath, 'exec'), globals, locals)

def _doxygendoc(doc, prefix, width):
    pars = []
    for par in re.split('\\n{2,}', doc):
        if not par:
            continue
        if par[:10] == '<no-wrap>\n' and par[-11:] == '\n</no-wrap>':
            par = ('\n' + prefix).join(re.split('\n', par[10:-11]))
        else:
            par = textwrap.fill(par,
                    width=width,
                    initial_indent='',
                    subsequent_indent=prefix,
                    break_long_words=False)
        pars.append(par)
    return ('\n' + prefix + '\n' + prefix).join(pars)

def pluralize(name):
    if name[-1] == 's' and not name[-2] == 's':
        return name
    if name[-2:] == 'ss':
        return name + 'es'
    if name[-1] == 'y':
        return name[:-1] + 'ies'
    else:
        return name + 's'

def doxygenparams(parameters,
                  prefix=' *  ',
                  initial_prefix='\n *  '):
    """Generates doxygen-style @param list for the (parameter,doc) tuples in parameters."""

    max_attr_len = 0
    for parameter, doc in parameters:
        if len(parameter) > max_attr_len:
            max_attr_len = len(parameter)

    if len(parameters) == 0:
        return ''

    result = []
    for parameter, doc in parameters:
        result.append(
            textwrap.fill(
                doc,
                width=77,
                initial_indent='@param %-*s ' % (max_attr_len, parameter),
                subsequent_indent='%s%s' % (prefix, ' ' * (8 + max_attr_len)),
                break_long_words=False))
    return initial_prefix + ('\n%s' % (prefix,)).join(result)

class streqobject(object):
    """Object which can be compared against a string."""
    def __eq__(self, other):
        if isinstance(other, str):
            return str(self) == other
        else:
            return id(self) == id(other)
    def __hash__(self):
        return str(self).__hash__()


class klist(list):
    """List where the entries can also be accessed by string."""
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        list.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
        self._n2i = {}

    def __getitem__(self, key):
        if isinstance(key, str):
            return self[self.index(key)]
        else:
            return list.__getitem__(self, key)

types = klist()
enums = klist()
defs = klist()
events = klist()
snaps = klist()
attic_enums = klist()

_camel_case_name_re = re.compile(r'([A-Z]+[a-z0-9]*)*$')
_lower_camel_case_name_re = re.compile(r'[a-z]+([A-Z]+[a-z0-9]*)*$')

_mypath = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))

class Version(object):
    def __init__(self, v=1.0):
        self.major = int(v)
        self.minor = int(v * 10) % 10

    def number(self):
        return (self.major << 8) + self.minor

    def __str__(self):
        return '%d.%d' % (self.major, self.minor)

    def __eq__(self, other):
        return (self.major, self.minor) == (other.major, other.minor)

    def __ne__(self, other):
        return (self.major, self.minor) != (other.major, other.minor)

    def __lt__(self, other):
        return (self.major, self.minor) <  (other.major, other.minor)

    def __le__(self, other):
        return (self.major, self.minor) <= (other.major, other.minor)

    def __gt__(self, other):
        return (self.major, self.minor) >  (other.major, other.minor)

    def __ge__(self, other):
        return (self.major, self.minor) <= (other.major, other.minor)

    def __hash__(self):
        return hash(self.major) * hash(self.minor)


class Type(streqobject):
    """
    Attributes:
        py_ctype   python ctypes type used as restype type and for structures
        py_argtype python type towards the C interface used as ctype argtype.
                   may be a converter containing a from_param class method
        py_ctor    callable to construct a python object from it's ctypes type value
                   mostly used for converting bytes (as a value of c_char_p) to str
                   can be "" in which case it acts as noop
    """
    def __init__(self, c_type, otf2_type, public_name='',
                 py_argtype=None, py_ctype=None, py_ctor="", **kwargs):
        self.c = c_type
        self.otf2 = otf2_type
        self.lower = otf2_type.lower()

        if py_ctype:
            self.py_ctype = py_ctype
        else:
            if self.c[:5] == 'OTF2_':
                self.py_ctype = self.c[5:]
            else:
                self.py_ctype = self.c

        if py_argtype:
            self.py_argtype = py_argtype
        else:
            self.py_argtype = py_ctype

        for key in kwargs:
            setattr(self, key, kwargs[key])

        # provide us as the c_type in the global symbols
        self.name = self.c
        if public_name is not None:
            if public_name:
                self.name = public_name
            globals()[self.name] = self
        self.lname = self.name[0].lower() + self.name[1:]

        types.append(self)

    def mutate(self, new_name):
        self.c_orig = self.c
        self.c = "OTF2_" + new_name
        self.py_underlying_ctype = self.py_ctype
        self.py_ctype = new_name
        self.py_argtype = new_name

    def size(self, attr=None):
        return 'sizeof( %s )' % (self.c,)

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.c)


class _TypeAttributeFactory(object):
    def __init__(self, type, lname):
        self.type = type
        self.lname = lname

    def __call__(self, doc, name=None, **kwargs):
        if name is None:
            name = self.lname
        return _TypeAttribute(doc, self.type, name, **kwargs)

class RefType(Type):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        Type.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)

class CompressedType(Type):
    def __init__(self, c_type, otf2_type, public_name='', attribute=None, **kwargs):
        Type.__init__(self, c_type, otf2_type, public_name, **kwargs)
        self.errorcheck_on_read = 'Invalid compression size.'
        if attribute:
            attr_name = attribute + 'Attribute'
            globals()[attr_name] = _TypeAttributeFactory(self,
                    attribute[0].lower() + attribute[1:])
            __all__.append(attr_name)

    def size(self, attr=None):
        return '%s + 1' % (Type.size(self, attr),)

class CompressedRefType(CompressedType, RefType):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        CompressedType.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)

class StringType(Type):
    def __init__(self):
        Type.__init__(self, 'const char*', 'String', 'string_t', py_argtype='StrParam', py_ctype='ctypes.c_char_p')
        self.errorcheck_on_argument = 'Invalid string argument.'
        self.errorcheck_on_read = 'Can\'t read string from buffer.'

    def size(self, attr):
        return 'strlen( %s ) + 1' % (attr.name,)


class UnionType(Type):
    """
    ctypes does not support unions as (non-pointer) arguments.
    _arg_value / _arg_type is a crude and evil hack to guess
    the right argument type. This type must be correct in terms of
    size (maximum of the union) and
    calling convention (architecture specific, but for AMD64 int usually wins).
    Whenever used as a direct function argument (also applies to callbacks)
    this type should be used instead of the union. Otherwise you get undefined
    behavior.
    """
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        Type.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)


class AttributeValueType(UnionType):
    def __init__(self):
        UnionType.__init__(self, 'OTF2_AttributeValue', 'AttributeValue', 'OTF2_AttributeValue',
                           lower='attribute_value',
                           py_ctype='AttributeValue')
        self.errorcheck_on_read = 'Could not read attribute value.'
        globals()['AttributeValueAttribute'] = _TypeAttributeFactory(self, 'attributeValue')
        __all__.append('AttributeValueAttribute')

    # at most sizeof( uint64_t ) + 1
    def size(self, attr):
        return 'sizeof( %s ) + 1' % (attr.name,)

class IdMapType(Type):
    def __init__(self):
        Type.__init__(self, 'const OTF2_IdMap*', 'IdMap', 'OTF2_IdMap', lower='id_map', py_ctype='ctypes.POINTER(IdMap)')
        self.errorcheck_on_argument = 'Invalid IdMap argument.'
        self.errorcheck_on_read = 'Can\'t read IdMap.'

    def size(self, attr):
        return 'otf2_id_map_get_size( %s )' % (attr.name,)

_execfile(os.path.join(_mypath, 'otf2.types'))

class EnumAttributeFactory(object):
    def __init__(self, enum, enum_type=None):
        self.enum = enum
        self.type = enum.type
        if enum_type:
            self.type = enum_type

    def __call__(self, doc, name=None, **kwargs):
        if name is None:
            name = self.enum.lname
        if self.enum.attic \
                and ('attic' not in kwargs or kwargs['attic'] is None):
            raise AttributeError('Enum is attic since version %d.%d, but used as record attribute not in attic.' % (self.enum.attic.major, self.enum.attic.minor))
        return EnumAttribute(doc, self.enum, self.type, name, **kwargs)

class Alias(object):
    def __init__(self, doc, name, since=None, attic=None):
        self.name = name
        self.suffix = name
        if doc is None:
            doc = 'Default test string'
        self.doc = textwrap.dedent(doc)
        if len(self.doc) and self.doc[-1] == '\n':
            self.doc = self.doc[:-1]
        if since is not None:
            self.doc += '\n\n@since Version %s.' % (since,)
        self.deprecated_attribute = ''
        if attic is not None:
            self.doc += '\n\n@deprecated In version %s.' % (attic,)
            self.deprecated_attribute = ' __otf2_deprecated__'
    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.name)
    def c_decl(self, value, prefix, docprefix, width):
        return """
{0}/** @brief {1}
{0} */
{0}{2}{3} = {4}""".format(prefix, self.doxygendoc(docprefix, width),
                   self.name, self.deprecated_attribute, value)
    def doxygendoc(self, prefix = ' *  ', width = 70):
        return _doxygendoc(self.doc, prefix, width)

class EnumEntry(object):
    def __init__(self, doc, name, value=None, since=None, **kwargs):
        self.doc = textwrap.dedent(doc)
        if len(self.doc) and self.doc[-1] == '\n':
            self.doc = self.doc[:-1]
        self.name = name
        self.suffix = name
        self.value = value
        self.since = since
        self.aliases = []
        for alias in kwargs.pop('aliases', []):
            self.aliases.append(alias)

        for key in kwargs:
            setattr(self, key, kwargs[key])

        globals()[self.name] = self

    def prefixlen(self, length):
        self.suffix = self.name[length:]
        for alias in self.aliases:
            alias.suffix = str(alias)[length:]


    def doxygendoc(self, prefix=' *  ', width=70):
        return _doxygendoc(self.doc, prefix, width)

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.name)

    def c_decl(self, prefix='    ', docprefix=' *  ', width=70):
        primary_decl = """{0}/** @brief {1}
{0} */
{0}{2} = {3}""".format(prefix, self.doxygendoc(prefix + docprefix, width), self.name, self.value)
        all_aliases = list(map(lambda alias: alias.c_decl(self.value, prefix, docprefix, width), self.aliases))
        all_aliases.insert(0, primary_decl)
        return ','.join(all_aliases)

class Enum(streqobject):
    def __init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs):
        self.since = kwargs.pop('since', Version())
        self.attic = kwargs.pop('attic', None)
        self.bitset_like = kwargs.pop('bitset_like', False)
        base_type = kwargs.pop('type', None)
        terminator = kwargs.pop('terminator', None)
        includes = kwargs.pop('includes', [])
        aliases = kwargs.pop('aliases', [])

        if _camel_case_name_re.match(name) is None:
            raise ValueError('Invalid enum name %s.' % (name,))

        # check for duplicate record name
        if name in enums:
            raise ValueError('A record/enum of name %s already exists.' % (name,))

        self.doc = textwrap.dedent(doc)
        if len(self.doc) and self.doc[-1] == '\n':
            self.doc = self.doc[:-1]
        self.name = name
        self.entries = []
        self.prefix = None

        if not base_type:
            base_type = uint8_t
        assert isinstance(base_type, Type), 'Invalid value type of \'type\' argument: %r' % (base_type,)
        self.type = copy.copy(base_type)
        self.type.mutate(self.name)

        assert isinstance(self.since, Version), 'Invalid value type for @since: %r' % (self.since,)
        self.latest_since = self.since

        for key in kwargs:
            setattr(self, key, kwargs[key])

        # convert camel-case to underscore
        res = re.subn(r'([A-Z]+)', r'_\1', self.name)
        # remove first _
        res = re.subn(r'^_', '', res[0])

        self.upper = res[0].upper()
        self.lower = res[0].lower()
        self.lname = self.name[0].lower() + self.name[1:]

        ids = set((-1,))
        for entry in entries:
            assert isinstance(entry, EnumEntry), 'Not of type EnumEntry'
            if entry.value is None:
                entry.value = max(ids) + 1
            assert entry.value not in ids, 'Duplicate enum value %s' % (entry.value,)
            if entry.since is None:
                entry.since = self.since
            if self.latest_since > entry.since:
                raise AttributeError('Enum entries must be added in monotonically increasing @since order: %s > %s' % (self.latest_since, entry.since))
            if self.latest_since < entry.since:
                self.latest_since = entry.since
            if self.since < entry.since:
                entry.doc += '\n\n@since Version %s.' % (entry.since,)
            ids.add(entry.value)
            self.entries.append(entry)

        self.prefix = os.path.commonprefix([x.name for x in self.entries])
        # prefix should be empty, or last character is an '_'
        if self.prefix != '' and self.prefix[-1] != '_':
            last = self.prefix.rfind('_')
            if last == -1:
                self.prefix = ''
            else:
                self.prefix = self.prefix[0:last+1]

        # includes get the common prefix
        for enum_name in includes:
            doc_extension = ''
            if isinstance(enum_name, tuple):
                enum_name, doc_extension = enum_name
            if doc_extension:
                doc_extension = '\n\n' + doc_extension
            assert enum_name in enums, 'Unknown enum in include statement: %s' % (enum_name,)
            enum = enums[enum_name]
            for entry in enum.entries:
                new_entry = EnumEntry(
                    entry.doc + doc_extension,
                    self.prefix + entry.suffix,
                    max(ids) + 1)
                ids.add(new_entry.value)
                self.entries.append(new_entry)

        # set the suffix name for all entries
        for entry in self.entries:
            entry.prefixlen(len(self.prefix))

        if terminator is not None and terminator is not True:
            assert isinstance(terminator, EnumEntry), 'Terminator is not of type EnumEntry'
        self.terminator = terminator

        if self.terminator is True:
            assert len(ids) > 1, 'Auto terminator without other entries.'
            self.terminator = EnumEntry(
                'Max entry.',
                self.prefix + 'MAX',
                max(ids) + 1)

        if self.terminator is not None:
            self.terminator.prefixlen(len(self.prefix))

        attr_name = name + 'Attribute'
        globals()[attr_name] = EnumAttributeFactory(self)
        __all__.append(attr_name)

        self.aliases = []
        for alias in aliases:
            alias_type = copy.copy(self.type)
            alias_type.mutate(alias)

            self.aliases.append(alias_type)

            attr_name = alias + 'Attribute'
            globals()[attr_name] = EnumAttributeFactory(self, alias_type)
            __all__.append(attr_name)

        if not self.attic:
            enums.append(self)
        else:
            attic_enums.append(self)

    def doxygendoc(self, prefix=' *  ', width=70):
        return _doxygendoc(self.doc, prefix, width)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

    def c_decl(self):
        entries = list(map(EnumEntry.c_decl, self.entries))
        if self.terminator:
            entries.append(self.terminator.c_decl())
        body = ',\n\n'.join(entries)
        return '''enum {0}_enum
{{
{1}
}};'''.format(self.type, body)

class GeneralEnum(Enum):
    def __init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs):
        Enum.__init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs)

class DefEnum(Enum):
    def __init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs):
        Enum.__init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs)

class EventEnum(Enum):
    def __init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs):
        Enum.__init__(self, doc, name, *entries, **kwargs)

_execfile(os.path.join(_mypath, 'otf2.enums'))

class Attribute(object):
    """Represents an attribute for any record type."""

    def __init__(self, doc, type, name, **kwargs):
        self.attic = kwargs.pop('attic', None);
        self.since = kwargs.pop('since', None);
        self.type = type
        self.set_name(name)
        self.set_doc(doc)
        for key in kwargs:
            setattr(self, key, kwargs[key])

    def size(self):
        return self.type.size(self)

    def set_name(self, name):
        if _lower_camel_case_name_re.match(name) is None:
            raise ValueError('Invalid attribute name %s.' % (name,))

        self.name = name
        res = re.subn(r'([A-Z]+)', r'_\1', self.name)
        self.upper = res[0].upper()
        self.lower = res[0].lower()

    def set_doc(self, doc):
        self.doc = textwrap.dedent(doc)
        if len(self.doc) and self.doc[-1] == '\n':
            self.doc = self.doc[:-1]

    def doxygendoc(self, prefix=' *  ', width=70):
        return _doxygendoc(self.doc, prefix, width)

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.name)

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.name)

class ArrayAttribute(Attribute):
    """Represents an array attribute which has multiple child attributes for
    which this attribute is the count attribute."""

    def __init__(self, doc, type, name, *arrayAttributes, **kwargs):
        Attribute.__init__(self, doc, type, name, **kwargs)
        assert len(arrayAttributes) >= 1, 'Need at least one value attribute member'
        self.array_attributes = []
        for array_attr in arrayAttributes:
            assert not isinstance(array_attr, ArrayAttribute), 'Recursive array attributes are not support.'
            self.array_attributes.append(array_attr)

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%s: %s[%s]>' % (
            self.__class__.__name__,
            self.name,
            ','.join([repr(x) for x in self.array_attributes]))

class _TypeAttribute(Attribute):
    def __init__(self, doc, type, name, **kwargs):
        Attribute.__init__(self, doc, type, name, **kwargs)

class DefRefAttribute(Attribute):
    """Represents an attribute for event or definition records, that reference
     a definition."""

    def __init__(self, doc, type, name, def_ref, **kwargs):
        self.mapping_type = kwargs.pop('mapping_type', None)
        Attribute.__init__(self, doc, type, name, **kwargs)
        self.def_ref = def_ref

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%sAttribute: %s>' % (self.def_ref.name, self.name)

class SelfRefAttribute(object):
    """Represents an attribute for definition records, that references itself."""

    def __init__(self, doc, name=None, since=None):
        self.doc = doc
        self.name = name
        self.since = since

class TimeStampAttribute(Attribute):
    """\
    Represents an timestamp attribute for event records only.
    The clock offsets will be applied to timestamp attributes.
    """
    def __init__(self, doc, name, **kwargs):
        Attribute.__init__(self, doc, OTF2_TimeStamp, name, **kwargs)
        self.apply_clock_offset = True

class DefRefAttributeFactory(object):
    def __init__(self, type, def_ref, mapping_type=None):
        self.type = type
        self.def_ref = def_ref
        self.mapping_type = mapping_type

    def __call__(self, doc, name=None, **kwargs):
        if name is None:
            name = self.def_ref.lname
        return DefRefAttribute(doc, self.type, name,
                self.def_ref,
                mapping_type=self.mapping_type,
                **kwargs)

class EnumAttribute(Attribute):
    def __init__(self, doc, enum, enum_type, name, **kwargs):
        self.enum = enum
        Attribute.__init__(self, doc, enum_type, name, **kwargs)

class Record(streqobject):
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name, since=Version(), global_name=None, **kwargs):
        if _camel_case_name_re.match(name) is None:
            raise ValueError('Invalid record name %s.' % (name,))

        self.id = id
        self.name = name
        assert isinstance(since, Version), 'Invalid value type for @since: %r' % (since,)
        self.since = since
        self.deprecated = kwargs.pop('deprecated', None)
        assert self.deprecated is None or isinstance(self.deprecated, Version), 'Invalid value type for @deprecated: %r' % (self.deprecated,)
        self.versions = [self.since]
        self.max_attr_len = 0

        for key in kwargs:
            setattr(self, key, kwargs[key])

        # convert camel-case to underscore
        res = re.subn(r'([A-Z]+)', r'_\1', name)
        # remove first _
        res = re.subn(r'^_', '', res[0])

        self.upper = res[0].upper()
        self.lower = res[0].lower()
        self.lname = name[0].lower() + name[1:]
        self.doc = textwrap.dedent(doc)
        if len(self.doc) and self.doc[-1] == '\n':
            self.doc = self.doc[:-1]
        self.attribute_by_name = {}
        self.attributes = []
        self.array_attributes = []
        self.all_attributes = []
        self.all_array_attributes = []
        self.all_value_attributes = []
        self.record_attributes = []
        self.record_attributes_by_version = {}
        self.attic_attributes_by_version = {}

        if global_name is None:
            global_name = self.name
        globals()[global_name + 'Record'] = self

    def _addAttribute(self, attr):
        assert isinstance(attr, Attribute), 'Only accept attributes of type Attribute: %s' % type(attr)
        if attr.since is not None and not isinstance(attr.since, Version):
            raise AttributeError('Invalid value type for @since: %r' % (attr.since,))
        if attr.attic is not None and not isinstance(attr.attic, Version):
            raise AttributeError('Invalid value type for @attic: %r' % (attr.attic,))
        if attr.since is None:
            attr.since = self.since
        if self.since < attr.since:
            attr.doc += '\nSince version %s.' % (attr.since,)
            if attr.since not in self.versions:
                self.versions.append(attr.since)
                self.versions.sort()
        if attr.name in self.attribute_by_name:
            raise ValueError('An attribute of this name already exist: %s (%s).' % (attr.name, ','.join(self.attribute_by_name)))
        self.attribute_by_name[attr.name] = attr
        self.record_attributes.append(attr)
        self.record_attributes.sort(key=lambda x: x.since)
        if attr.since not in self.record_attributes_by_version:
            self.record_attributes_by_version[attr.since] = []
        self.record_attributes_by_version[attr.since].append(attr)
        if not attr.attic:
            self.attributes.append(attr)
            self.all_attributes.append(attr)
        else:
            if attr.attic not in self.attic_attributes_by_version:
                self.attic_attributes_by_version[attr.attic] = []
            self.attic_attributes_by_version[attr.attic].append(attr)
        if len(attr.name) > self.max_attr_len:
            self.max_attr_len = len(attr.name)
        if isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
            self.array_attributes.append(attr)
            for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                if array_attr.since is not None:
                    raise AttributeError('Array attribute members should not have a @since added')
                array_attr.since = attr.since
                if self.since < attr.since:
                    attr.doc += '\nSince version %s.' % (attr.since,)
                array_attr.set_name(pluralize(array_attr.name))
                if array_attr.name in self.attribute_by_name:
                    raise ValueError('An attribute of this name already exist: %s.' % (array_attr.name,))
                self.attribute_by_name[array_attr.name] = array_attr
                self.all_attributes.append(array_attr)
                self.all_array_attributes.append(array_attr)
                self.all_value_attributes.append(array_attr)
                if len(array_attr.name) > self.max_attr_len:
                    self.max_attr_len = len(array_attr.name)
        else:
            self.all_value_attributes.append(attr)
    def doxygendoc(self, prefix=' *  ', width=70):
        return _doxygendoc(self.doc, prefix, width)


    def formatargs(self, format_default, format_refs=None, leading_comma=True):
        args = []
        for attr in self.attributes:
            format_args = {
                'attr': attr,
                'lower': attr.lower,
                'name': attr.name,
                'upper': attr.upper,
            }
            if format_refs and isinstance(attr, DefRefAttribute):
                arg = format_refs.format(def_ref=attr.def_ref, **format_args)
            else:
                arg = format_default.format(**format_args)
            args.append(arg)

        sep = ', '
        if leading_comma:
            return sep + sep.join(args)
        else:
            return sep.join(args)


    def py_constructargs(self, leading_comma=True):
        args = []
        for attr in self.attributes:
            if isinstance(attr, DefRefAttribute):
                arg = "registry.{}s[{}]".format(attr.def_ref.lower, attr.lower)
            else:
                arg = attr.lower
            args.append(arg)

        sep = ', '
        if leading_comma:
            return sep + sep.join(args)
        else:
            return sep.join(args)

    def py_callargs(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return self.py_funcargs(*args, callargs=True, **kwargs)

    def py_funcargs(self,
                    attributes=None,
                    case='name',
                    prefix='',
                    leading_comma=True,
                    resolve_array_attributes=True,
                    pass_by_ref=None,
                    callargs=False):
        """\
        Generate a argument list for python functions.
        Can be used for calling and for signature

        Output just the argument names
        """

        attrs = self.attributes
        if attributes is not None:
            attrs = attributes

        if len(attrs) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in attrs:
            arg_name = getattr(attr, case)
            if callargs and isinstance(attr.type, UnionType):
                arg_name = "%s._arg_value" % arg_name
            args.append('%s' % arg_name)
            if resolve_array_attributes and isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    if pass_by_ref:
                        args.append('ctypes.byref(%s)' % (getattr(array_attr, case)))
                    else:
                        args.append('%s' % (getattr(array_attr, case)))
        sep = ', %s' % (prefix,)
        if leading_comma:
            return sep + sep.join(args)
        else:
            return sep.join(args)

    def py_funcargtypes(self,
                        attributes=None,
                        case='name',
                        prefix='',
                        leading_comma=True,
                        resolve_array_attributes=True,
                        argtypes=True):
        """\
        Generate a function argument type list for python ctypes.
        argtypes=True:  Use in argtypes = ...
        argtypes=False: Use for callback function pointer types
        """

        attrs = self.attributes
        if attributes is not None:
            attrs = attributes

        if len(attrs) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in attrs:
            if argtypes:
                py_type = attr.type.py_argtype
            else:
                py_type = attr.type.py_ctype

            if isinstance(attr.type, UnionType):
                args.append('%s._arg_type' % py_type)
            else:
                args.append('%s' % py_type)

            if resolve_array_attributes and isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    args.append('ctypes.POINTER(%s)' % (str(array_attr.type.py_ctype)))
        sep = ', %s' % (prefix,)
        if leading_comma:
            return sep + sep.join(args)
        else:
            sep.join(args)

    def funcargs(self,
                 attributes=None,
                 case='name',
                 prefix='',
                 leading_comma=True,
                 resolve_array_attributes=True):
        """\
        Generate an function prototype argument list.

        Empty for records without any attributes. Otherwise the attributes are
        separated by `,\n%(prefix)`, including a first comma if `leading_comma`
        is true.
        """

        attrs = self.attributes
        if attributes is not None:
            attrs = attributes

        if len(attrs) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in attrs:
            args.append('%s %s' % (attr.type, getattr(attr, case)))
            if resolve_array_attributes and isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    args.append('const %s* %s' % (array_attr.type, getattr(array_attr, case)))
        sep = ',\n%s' % (prefix,)
        if leading_comma:
            return sep + sep.join(args)
        else:
            return sep.join(args)

    def callargs(self,
                 attributes=None,
                 case='name',
                 argprefix='',
                 prefix='',
                 leading_comma=True,
                 resolve_array_attributes=True):
        """\
        Generates a function call argument list.

        Empty for records with no attributes. Otherwise the attributes are
        separated by `,\n%(prefix)`, including a first comma if `leading_comma`
        is true.
        """

        attrs = self.attributes
        if attributes is not None:
            attrs = attributes

        if len(attrs) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in attrs:
            args.append('%s%s' % (argprefix, getattr(attr, case)))
            if resolve_array_attributes and isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    args.append('%s%s' % (argprefix, getattr(array_attr, case)))
        sep = ',\n%s' % (prefix,)
        if leading_comma:
            return sep + sep.join(args)
        else:
            return sep.join(args)

    def printargs(self,
                  case='name',
                  argprefix='',
                  prefix=''):
        """\
        print argument list without linebreaks.

        Empty for records with no attributes. Otherwise the attributes are
        separated by `%(prefix)`.
        """

        if len(self.attributes) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in self.all_attributes:
            args.append('%s%s' % (argprefix, getattr(attr, case)))
        sep = '%s ' % (prefix,)
        return sep + sep.join(args)


    def structargs(self,
                   attributes=None,
                   case='name',
                   prefix='    '):
        """Generates the list of members of a struct for the attributes.
        (include Doxygen-style documentation)."""

        attrs = self.attributes
        if attributes is not None:
            attrs = attributes

        if len(attrs) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in attributes:
            args.append('%s %s;' % (attr.type, getattr(attr, case)))
            if isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    args.append('%s* %s;' % (array_attr.type, getattr(array_attr, case)))
        return ('\n%s' % (prefix,)).join(args)

    def pystructargs(self,
                     attributes=None,
                     case='name',
                     prefix='   '):
        """Generates the list of members of a struct for the attributes.
        As Python ctypes classes. """

        attrs = self.attributes
        if attributes is not None:
            attrs = attributes

        if len(attrs) == 0:
            return ''

        args = []
        for attr in attributes:
            args.append('("%s", %s),' % (getattr(attr, case), str(attr.type.py_ctype)))
            if isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    args.append('("%s", ctypes.POINTER(%s)),' %
                            (getattr(array_attr, case), str(array_attr.type.py_ctype)))
        return ('\n%s' % (prefix,)).join(args)

    def doxygenargs(self,
                    attributes=None,
                    case='name',
                    prefix=' *  ',
                    initial_prefix='\n *  ',
                    resolve_array_attributes=True,
                    prepend=list()):
        """Generates doxygen-style @param list for the attributes."""

        attrs = self.attributes
        max_attr_len = self.max_attr_len
        if attributes is not None:
            max_attr_len = 0
            attrs = attributes
            for attr in attrs:
                attr_name = getattr(attr, case)
                if len(attr_name) > max_attr_len:
                    max_attr_len = len(attr_name)

        for parameter, doc in prepend:
            if len(parameter) > max_attr_len:
                max_attr_len = len(parameter)

        if len(attrs) == 0 and len(prepend) == 0:
            return ''

        result = []
        for parameter, doc in prepend:
            result.append(
                textwrap.fill(
                    doc,
                    width=77,
                    initial_indent='@param %-*s ' % (max_attr_len, parameter),
                    subsequent_indent='%s%s' % (prefix, ' ' * (8 + max_attr_len)),
                    break_long_words=False))

        for attr in attrs:
            result.append(
                textwrap.fill(
                    attr.doc,
                    width=77,
                    initial_indent='@param %-*s ' % (max_attr_len, getattr(attr, case)),
                    subsequent_indent='%s%s' % (prefix, ' ' * (8 + max_attr_len)),
                    break_long_words=False))
            if resolve_array_attributes and isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    result.append(
                        textwrap.fill(
                            array_attr.doc,
                            width=77,
                            initial_indent='@param %-*s ' % (max_attr_len, getattr(array_attr, case)),
                            subsequent_indent='%s%s' % (prefix, ' ' * (8 + max_attr_len)),
                            break_long_words=False))
        return initial_prefix + ('\n%s' % (prefix,)).join(result)

    def deprecate_decl(self):
        if self.deprecated is not None:
            return ' __otf2_deprecated__'
        return ''

    def __str__(self):
        return str(self.name)

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<%s: %s(%s)>' % (
            self.__class__.__name__,
            self.name,
            ','.join([repr(x) for x in self.attributes]))


class DefRecord(Record):
    """\
    Declare a definition record.

    Attributes:
        self_attr: The attribute for the unique ID of this definition.
                   Maybe None if this definition does not have a unique ID.

        siblings: List of definitions, which share the same ID space.
                  If len(siblings) == 1 this definition is a singleton.

        supplements: List of definitions, which are a supplement to this one.
    """
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name, self_type, *attributes, **kwargs):
        mapping_type = kwargs.pop('mapping_type', None)
        self.archive_callback = kwargs.pop('archive_callback', None)
        self.ref_name = kwargs.pop('ref_name', True)

        # all children defs, which are supplementary defs to this one
        self.supplements = []

        # check for duplicate record name
        if name in defs:
            raise ValueError('A definition named %s already exists.' % (name,))

        Record.__init__(self, doc, id, name, **kwargs)

        # if we have a type, than add an implicit identifier attribute
        self.self_attr = None
        # list of defs which share the same ID space
        # if self.siblings[0] == self holds, self is the first born
        self.siblings = [self]
        if self_type:
            if isinstance(self_type, Record):
                assert isinstance(self_type, DefRecord), 'Only definition records allowed.'
                first_born = self_type
                # the referenced def sibling needs to be the first born
                assert first_born.siblings[0] == first_born, \
                    'The referenced definition sibling needs to be the first born.'
                first_born.siblings.append(self)
                self.siblings = first_born.siblings
                self.ref_name = first_born.ref_name
                self.ref_upper = first_born.ref_upper
                self.ref_lower = first_born.ref_lower
                self.ref_lname = first_born.ref_lname
                self.self_attr = copy.copy(first_born.self_attr)
                # overwrite doc, which still uses the first_born name
                self.self_attr.set_doc(
                    'The unique identifier for this @eref{%s} definition.' % (self.name,))

                self.self_attr.since = self.since
                self_type = first_born.self_attr.type
            elif isinstance(self_type, RefType):
                self_type = copy.copy(self_type)

                # determine our name to reference this definition
                if self.ref_name is True:
                    self.ref_name  = self.name
                if self.ref_name is not None:
                    if _camel_case_name_re.match(self.ref_name) is None:
                        raise ValueError('Invalid record def ref name %s.' % (self.ref_name,))
                    self.ref_lname = self.ref_name[0].lower() + self.ref_name[1:]

                    # convert camel-case to underscore
                    res = re.subn(r'([A-Z]+)', r'_\1', self.ref_name)
                    # remove first _
                    res = re.subn(r'^_', '', res[0])

                    self.ref_upper = res[0].upper()
                    self.ref_lower = res[0].lower()

                    self_type.mutate(self.ref_name + 'Ref')

                    if mapping_type:
                        setattr(mapping_type, 'def', self)

                    self.self_attr = DefRefAttribute(
                        'The unique identifier for this @eref{%s} definition.' % (self.name,),
                        self_type,
                        'self',
                        self,
                        mapping_type=mapping_type)

                    # provide a <name>Attribute class, so that other defs and events can
                    # reference us
                    attr_name = self.ref_name + 'Attribute'
                    globals()[attr_name] = DefRefAttributeFactory(self_type, self, mapping_type)
                    __all__.append(attr_name)
            else:
                raise TypeError('Unexpected type of parameter: %s' % (str(self_type),))

            # prepend to all other attributes
            self._addAttribute(self.self_attr)

        else:
            assert not mapping_type, 'Definition record with mapping_type, but no identifier attribute.'

        def add_def_ref_doc(attr):
            if isinstance(attr, DefRefAttribute):
                defs = '}, or a @eref{'.join([x.name for x in attr.def_ref.siblings])
                attr.doc += '\nReferences a @eref{%s} definition.' % (defs,)

        # add all attributes, but catch SelfRefAttribute and resolve them
        # to our self
        for attr in attributes:
            assert not isinstance(attr, TimeStampAttribute), 'TimeStamp attribute used in definition record.'
            if isinstance(attr, SelfRefAttribute):
                assert self.self_attr is not None, 'Self referencing attribute without id.'
                if attr.name is None:
                    attr.name = 'parent'
                attr = DefRefAttribute(attr.doc, self_type, attr.name, self, since=attr.since)
            elif isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                new_array_attributes = []
                for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                    assert not isinstance(array_attr, TimeStampAttribute), 'TimeStamp attribute used in definition record.'
                    if isinstance(array_attr, SelfRefAttribute):
                        assert self.self_attr is not None, 'Self referencing attribute without id.'
                        if array_attr.name is None:
                            attr.name = 'parent'
                        array_attr = DefRefAttribute(array_attr.doc, self_type, array_attr.name, self, since=attr.since)
                    add_def_ref_doc(array_attr)
                    new_array_attributes.append(array_attr)
                attr.array_attributes = new_array_attributes
            add_def_ref_doc(attr)
            self._addAttribute(attr)

        defs.append(self)
        defs.sort(key=lambda x: x.id)

class LocalOnlyDefRecord(DefRecord):
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name, *attributes, **kwargs):
        self_type = kwargs.pop('type', None)
        self.archive_location_callback = kwargs.pop('archive_location_callback', None)
        DefRecord.__init__(self, doc, id, name, self_type, *attributes, **kwargs)

class GlobalOnlyDefRecord(DefRecord):
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name, *attributes, **kwargs):
        self_type = kwargs.pop('type', None)
        DefRecord.__init__(self, doc, id, name, self_type, *attributes, **kwargs)

class SuppDefRecord(DefRecord):
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name, parent_def, *attributes, **kwargs):
        assert isinstance(parent_def, DefRecord), 'Parent must be a definition: %r' % (parent_def,)
        self.parent_def = parent_def
        assert self.parent_def.self_attr, 'Parent must be a referencable definition: %r' % (self.parent_def,)
        attributes = [
            DefRefAttribute(
                'Parent @eref{%s} definition to which this one is a supplementary definition.' %
                    ('}, or @eref{'.join([x.name for x in self.parent_def.siblings]),),
                self.parent_def.self_attr.type,
                self.parent_def.ref_lname,
                self.parent_def)
        ] + list(attributes)
        DefRecord.__init__(self, doc, id, name, None, *attributes, **kwargs)
        self.parent_def.supplements.append(self)

_execfile(os.path.join(_mypath, 'otf2.defs'))

class EventRecord(Record):
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name, *attributes, **kwargs):
        # check for duplicate record name
        if name in events:
            raise ValueError('A event named %s already exists.' % (name,))

        Record.__init__(self, doc, id, name, **kwargs)

        # do not permit event records after 1.1 to be singleton
        # they can't be handled when skipping records and there payload
        # is an UNDEFINED value (ie. 0xff) which conflicts
        # with the 0xff record length byte indicating a record
        # length >= 256
        self.singleton = len(attributes) == 1 and self.since <= Version(1.1)
        for attr in attributes:
            if isinstance(attr, DefRefAttribute):
                if not attr.mapping_type and not isinstance(attr.def_ref, GlobalOnlyDefRecord):
                    raise ValueError('Definition reference attribute does not have a mapping type. Needed when used in event records.')
                defs = '}, or a @eref{'.join([x.name for x in attr.def_ref.siblings])
                if attr.mapping_type:
                    attr.doc += '\nReferences a @eref{%s} definition and will be mapped to the global definition if a mapping table of type @eref{%s} is available.' % (defs, attr.mapping_type)
                else:
                    attr.doc += '\nReferences a @eref{%s} definition.' % (defs,)
            if isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                # having an array attribute destroys the singleton property
                self.singleton = False
            if not isinstance(attr.type, CompressedType):
                # having an attribute which will not be compressed destroys the
                # singleton property
                self.singleton = False
            self._addAttribute(attr)

        events.append(self)
        events.sort(key=lambda x: x.id)

_execfile(os.path.join(_mypath, 'otf2.events'))


class SnapshotRecord(Record):
    def __init__(self, doc, id, name_or_origin, *attributes, **kwargs):
        since = kwargs.pop('since', Version(1.2))

        if isinstance(name_or_origin, EventRecord):
            assert len(attributes) == 0, 'No attributes allowed when cloning an event record.'
            derived_event = True
            name = name_or_origin.name
            self.snap_name = name_or_origin.name + 'Snap'
            attributes = copy.deepcopy(name_or_origin.attributes)
            setattr(name_or_origin, 'snapshot_record', self)
            self.origin = name_or_origin
            for attr in attributes:
                if attr.since < since:
                    attr.since = since
                if isinstance(attr, ArrayAttribute):
                    for array_attr in attr.array_attributes:
                        array_attr.since = None
        else:
            assert isinstance(name_or_origin, str), 'Expecting the name of the record.'
            derived_event = False
            name = name_or_origin
            self.snap_name = name_or_origin
            attributes = list(attributes)

        # check for duplicate record name
        if name in snaps:
            raise ValueError('A snapshot event named %s already exists.' % (name,))

        Record.__init__(self, doc, id, name,
                since=since, global_name=self.snap_name, **kwargs)

        if derived_event:
            attributes.insert(0, TimeStampAttribute(
                    """The original time this event happened.""",
                    'origEventTime'))

        for attr in attributes:
            self._addAttribute(attr)

        snaps.append(self)
        snaps.sort(key=lambda x: x.id)

_execfile(os.path.join(_mypath, 'otf2.snaps'))
