/**
 * Copyright (c) Tiny Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Licensed under the LGPL or a commercial license.
 * For LGPL see License.txt in the project root for license information.
 * For commercial licenses see https://www.tiny.cloud/
 */

import { SugarElement } from '@ephox/sugar';
import Tools from '../util/Tools';

export interface EntitiesMap { [name: string]: string }

interface Entities {
  encodeRaw: (text: string, attr?: boolean) => string;
  encodeAllRaw: (text: string) => string;
  encodeNumeric: (text: string, attr?: boolean) => string;
  encodeNamed: (text: string, attr?: boolean, entities?: EntitiesMap) => string;
  getEncodeFunc: (name: string, entities?: EntitiesMap | string) => (text: string, attr?: boolean) => string;
  decode: (text: string) => string;
}

/**
 * Entity encoder class.
 *
 * @class tinymce.html.Entities
 * @static
 * @version 3.4
 */

const makeMap = Tools.makeMap;

const attrsCharsRegExp = /[&<>\"\u0060\u007E-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]/g;
const textCharsRegExp = /[<>&\u007E-\uD7FF\uE000-\uFFEF]|[\uD800-\uDBFF][\uDC00-\uDFFF]/g;
const rawCharsRegExp = /[<>&\"\']/g;
const entityRegExp = /&#([a-z0-9]+);?|&([a-z0-9]+);/gi;
const asciiMap = {
  128: '\u20AC', 130: '\u201A', 131: '\u0192', 132: '\u201E', 133: '\u2026', 134: '\u2020',
  135: '\u2021', 136: '\u02C6', 137: '\u2030', 138: '\u0160', 139: '\u2039', 140: '\u0152',
  142: '\u017D', 145: '\u2018', 146: '\u2019', 147: '\u201C', 148: '\u201D', 149: '\u2022',
  150: '\u2013', 151: '\u2014', 152: '\u02DC', 153: '\u2122', 154: '\u0161', 155: '\u203A',
  156: '\u0153', 158: '\u017E', 159: '\u0178'
};

// Raw entities
const baseEntities = {
  '\"': '&quot;', // Needs to be escaped since the YUI compressor would otherwise break the code
  '\'': '&#39;',
  '<': '&lt;',
  '>': '&gt;',
  '&': '&amp;',
  '\u0060': '&#96;'
};

// Reverse lookup table for raw entities
const reverseEntities = {
  '&lt;': '<',
  '&gt;': '>',
  '&amp;': '&',
  '&quot;': '"',
  '&apos;': `'`
};

// Decodes text by using the browser
const nativeDecode = (text: string): string => {
  const elm = SugarElement.fromTag('div').dom;
  elm.innerHTML = text;

  return elm.textContent || elm.innerText || text;
};

// Build a two way lookup table for the entities
const buildEntitiesLookup = (items, radix?: number) => {
  let i, chr, entity;
  const lookup = {};

  if (items) {
    items = items.split(',');
    radix = radix || 10;

    // Build entities lookup table
    for (i = 0; i < items.length; i += 2) {
      chr = String.fromCharCode(parseInt(items[i], radix));

      // Only add non base entities
      if (!baseEntities[chr]) {
        entity = '&' + items[i + 1] + ';';
        lookup[chr] = entity;
        lookup[entity] = chr;
      }
    }

    return lookup;
  }
};

// Unpack entities lookup where the numbers are in radix 32 to reduce the size
const namedEntities = buildEntitiesLookup(
  '50,nbsp,51,iexcl,52,cent,53,pound,54,curren,55,yen,56,brvbar,57,sect,58,uml,59,copy,' +
  '5a,ordf,5b,laquo,5c,not,5d,shy,5e,reg,5f,macr,5g,deg,5h,plusmn,5i,sup2,5j,sup3,5k,acute,' +
  '5l,micro,5m,para,5n,middot,5o,cedil,5p,sup1,5q,ordm,5r,raquo,5s,frac14,5t,frac12,5u,frac34,' +
  '5v,iquest,60,Agrave,61,Aacute,62,Acirc,63,Atilde,64,Auml,65,Aring,66,AElig,67,Ccedil,' +
  '68,Egrave,69,Eacute,6a,Ecirc,6b,Euml,6c,Igrave,6d,Iacute,6e,Icirc,6f,Iuml,6g,ETH,6h,Ntilde,' +
  '6i,Ograve,6j,Oacute,6k,Ocirc,6l,Otilde,6m,Ouml,6n,times,6o,Oslash,6p,Ugrave,6q,Uacute,' +
  '6r,Ucirc,6s,Uuml,6t,Yacute,6u,THORN,6v,szlig,70,agrave,71,aacute,72,acirc,73,atilde,74,auml,' +
  '75,aring,76,aelig,77,ccedil,78,egrave,79,eacute,7a,ecirc,7b,euml,7c,igrave,7d,iacute,7e,icirc,' +
  '7f,iuml,7g,eth,7h,ntilde,7i,ograve,7j,oacute,7k,ocirc,7l,otilde,7m,ouml,7n,divide,7o,oslash,' +
  '7p,ugrave,7q,uacute,7r,ucirc,7s,uuml,7t,yacute,7u,thorn,7v,yuml,ci,fnof,sh,Alpha,si,Beta,' +
  'sj,Gamma,sk,Delta,sl,Epsilon,sm,Zeta,sn,Eta,so,Theta,sp,Iota,sq,Kappa,sr,Lambda,ss,Mu,' +
  'st,Nu,su,Xi,sv,Omicron,t0,Pi,t1,Rho,t3,Sigma,t4,Tau,t5,Upsilon,t6,Phi,t7,Chi,t8,Psi,' +
  't9,Omega,th,alpha,ti,beta,tj,gamma,tk,delta,tl,epsilon,tm,zeta,tn,eta,to,theta,tp,iota,' +
  'tq,kappa,tr,lambda,ts,mu,tt,nu,tu,xi,tv,omicron,u0,pi,u1,rho,u2,sigmaf,u3,sigma,u4,tau,' +
  'u5,upsilon,u6,phi,u7,chi,u8,psi,u9,omega,uh,thetasym,ui,upsih,um,piv,812,bull,816,hellip,' +
  '81i,prime,81j,Prime,81u,oline,824,frasl,88o,weierp,88h,image,88s,real,892,trade,89l,alefsym,' +
  '8cg,larr,8ch,uarr,8ci,rarr,8cj,darr,8ck,harr,8dl,crarr,8eg,lArr,8eh,uArr,8ei,rArr,8ej,dArr,' +
  '8ek,hArr,8g0,forall,8g2,part,8g3,exist,8g5,empty,8g7,nabla,8g8,isin,8g9,notin,8gb,ni,8gf,prod,' +
  '8gh,sum,8gi,minus,8gn,lowast,8gq,radic,8gt,prop,8gu,infin,8h0,ang,8h7,and,8h8,or,8h9,cap,8ha,cup,' +
  '8hb,int,8hk,there4,8hs,sim,8i5,cong,8i8,asymp,8j0,ne,8j1,equiv,8j4,le,8j5,ge,8k2,sub,8k3,sup,8k4,' +
  'nsub,8k6,sube,8k7,supe,8kl,oplus,8kn,otimes,8l5,perp,8m5,sdot,8o8,lceil,8o9,rceil,8oa,lfloor,8ob,' +
  'rfloor,8p9,lang,8pa,rang,9ea,loz,9j0,spades,9j3,clubs,9j5,hearts,9j6,diams,ai,OElig,aj,oelig,b0,' +
  'Scaron,b1,scaron,bo,Yuml,m6,circ,ms,tilde,802,ensp,803,emsp,809,thinsp,80c,zwnj,80d,zwj,80e,lrm,' +
  '80f,rlm,80j,ndash,80k,mdash,80o,lsquo,80p,rsquo,80q,sbquo,80s,ldquo,80t,rdquo,80u,bdquo,810,dagger,' +
  '811,Dagger,81g,permil,81p,lsaquo,81q,rsaquo,85c,euro', 32);

/**
 * Encodes the specified string using raw entities. This means only the required XML base entities will be encoded.
 *
 * @method encodeRaw
 * @param {String} text Text to encode.
 * @param {Boolean} attr Optional flag to specify if the text is attribute contents.
 * @return {String} Entity encoded text.
 */
const encodeRaw = (text: string, attr?: boolean): string => text.replace(attr ? attrsCharsRegExp : textCharsRegExp, (chr) => {
  return baseEntities[chr] || chr;
});

/**
 * Encoded the specified text with both the attributes and text entities. This function will produce larger text contents
 * since it doesn't know if the context is within a attribute or text node. This was added for compatibility
 * and is exposed as the DOMUtils.encode function.
 *
 * @method encodeAllRaw
 * @param {String} text Text to encode.
 * @return {String} Entity encoded text.
 */
const encodeAllRaw = (text: string): string => ('' + text).replace(rawCharsRegExp, (chr) => {
  return baseEntities[chr] || chr;
});

/**
 * Encodes the specified string using numeric entities. The core entities will be
 * encoded as named ones but all non lower ascii characters will be encoded into numeric entities.
 *
 * @method encodeNumeric
 * @param {String} text Text to encode.
 * @param {Boolean} attr Optional flag to specify if the text is attribute contents.
 * @return {String} Entity encoded text.
 */
const encodeNumeric = (text: string, attr?: boolean): string => text.replace(attr ? attrsCharsRegExp : textCharsRegExp, (chr) => {
  // Multi byte sequence convert it to a single entity
  if (chr.length > 1) {
    return '&#' + (((chr.charCodeAt(0) - 0xD800) * 0x400) + (chr.charCodeAt(1) - 0xDC00) + 0x10000) + ';';
  }

  return baseEntities[chr] || '&#' + chr.charCodeAt(0) + ';';
});

/**
 * Encodes the specified string using named entities. The core entities will be encoded
 * as named ones but all non lower ascii characters will be encoded into named entities.
 *
 * @method encodeNamed
 * @param {String} text Text to encode.
 * @param {Boolean} attr Optional flag to specify if the text is attribute contents.
 * @param {Object} entities Optional parameter with entities to use.
 * @return {String} Entity encoded text.
 */
const encodeNamed = (text: string, attr?: boolean, entities?: EntitiesMap): string => {
  entities = entities || namedEntities;

  return text.replace(attr ? attrsCharsRegExp : textCharsRegExp, (chr) => {
    return baseEntities[chr] || entities[chr] || chr;
  });
};

/**
 * Returns an encode function based on the name(s) and it's optional entities.
 *
 * @method getEncodeFunc
 * @param {String} name Comma separated list of encoders for example named,numeric.
 * @param {String} entities Optional parameter with entities to use instead of the built in set.
 * @return {function} Encode function to be used.
 */
const getEncodeFunc = (name: string, entities?: EntitiesMap | string) => {
  const entitiesMap = buildEntitiesLookup(entities) || namedEntities;

  const encodeNamedAndNumeric = (text: string, attr?: boolean): string => text.replace(attr ? attrsCharsRegExp : textCharsRegExp, (chr) => {
    if (baseEntities[chr] !== undefined) {
      return baseEntities[chr];
    }

    if (entitiesMap[chr] !== undefined) {
      return entitiesMap[chr];
    }

    // Convert multi-byte sequences to a single entity.
    if (chr.length > 1) {
      return '&#' + (((chr.charCodeAt(0) - 0xD800) * 0x400) + (chr.charCodeAt(1) - 0xDC00) + 0x10000) + ';';
    }

    return '&#' + chr.charCodeAt(0) + ';';
  });

  const encodeCustomNamed = (text: string, attr) => {
    return encodeNamed(text, attr, entitiesMap);
  };

  // Replace + with , to be compatible with previous TinyMCE versions
  const nameMap = makeMap(name.replace(/\+/g, ','));

  // Named and numeric encoder
  if (nameMap.named && nameMap.numeric) {
    return encodeNamedAndNumeric;
  }

  // Named encoder
  if (nameMap.named) {
    // Custom names
    if (entities) {
      return encodeCustomNamed;
    }

    return encodeNamed;
  }

  // Numeric
  if (nameMap.numeric) {
    return encodeNumeric;
  }

  // Raw encoder
  return encodeRaw;
};

/**
 * Decodes the specified string, this will replace entities with raw UTF characters.
 *
 * @method decode
 * @param {String} text Text to entity decode.
 * @return {String} Entity decoded string.
 */
const decode = (text: string): string => text.replace(entityRegExp, (all, numeric) => {
  if (numeric) {
    if (numeric.charAt(0).toLowerCase() === 'x') {
      numeric = parseInt(numeric.substr(1), 16);
    } else {
      numeric = parseInt(numeric, 10);
    }

    // Support upper UTF
    if (numeric > 0xFFFF) {
      numeric -= 0x10000;

      // eslint-disable-next-line no-bitwise
      return String.fromCharCode(0xD800 + (numeric >> 10), 0xDC00 + (numeric & 0x3FF));
    }

    return asciiMap[numeric] || String.fromCharCode(numeric);
  }

  return reverseEntities[all] || namedEntities[all] || nativeDecode(all);
});

const Entities: Entities = {
  encodeRaw,
  encodeAllRaw,
  encodeNumeric,
  encodeNamed,
  getEncodeFunc,
  decode
};

export default Entities;
